This book is the first to provide an analysis of the Dutch paper industry over a period encompassing six centuries. Responding to a trend of renewed scholarly interest in paper industries and production, the book seeks to illuminate the factors behind this relatively small national industry’s centuries-long survival.

In the industrial age, automation came for the shoemaker and the seamstress. Today, it has come for the writer, physician, programmer, and attorney.

This volume collects contributions on leading figures in mechanism and machine science (MMS) from Spain and Ibero-America over the last two centuries. The contributions examine scientists whose work resulted in relevant technical-scientific achievements, with an impact on technology and science in the historical evolution of MMS fields, and with an influence on the development of society at large. Biographical notes describing the efforts and achievements of these persons are included as well, but a technical survey is the core of each chapter, offering a modern interpretation of their legacy.

The book offers an analysis of Joachim Jungius’ Texturæ Contemplatio - a hitherto-unpublished manuscript written in German and Latin that deals with weaving, knitting and other textile practices, attempting to present as well various fabrics and textile techniques in a scientifical and even mathematical framework. The book aims to provide the epistemological, technical and historic framework for Jungius’ manuscript, inspecting fabrics, weaving techniques as well as looms and other textile machines in Holy Roman Empire during the Early Modern Period. It also offers a unique investigation of the notion and metaphor of ‘texture’ during this period, and explores, within the wider context of the ‘meeting’ or ‘trading zones’ thesis, the relations between artisans and natural philosophers during the 17th century. The book is of interest to historians of philosophy and mathematics, as well as historians of technology.

This book discusses the legacy of the conference series The International Conferences of Women Engineers and Scientists (ICWES), which spans the second half of the Twentieth Century and the beginning of the twenty-first. The book first discusses how, at a time when there were few women engineers and scientists, a group of women organized a conference, in June 1964 in New York, which attracted 486 women. They presented their scientific achievements and discussed how to attract more women in STEM. This effort was carried out by volunteers, continuing the ICWES conferences over a period of 59 years. The authors discuss the organizers, the hosting societies, the scientific content, the changes in issues over time, and how the continuity has endured. The authors also discuss the importance of global involvement, shown through past conferences in locations such as USA, UK, Italy, Poland, France, India, Ivory Coast, Hungary, Japan, Canada, and Korea. The authors also outline how the efforts were aided by the development of a not for profit Canadian corporation, the International Conference of Women in Sciences and engineering (INWES), which ensures the continuation of the conference series. Claire Deschênes and Monique Frize ensured that the conference database was digitalized and is now available at the Canadian Archive of Women in STEM, University of Ottawa Library, with the hope that researchers will continue to explore this rich database. As an important part of the Women in Science and Engineering book series, the work hopes to inspire women and men, girls and boys to study and work in STEM fields. This book is important historically because it documents a unique adventure created by women in STEM through vision and leadership. Their efforts established modes of networking and sharing their contributions in science, technology, and on gender issues.

"With wit and brio, Frank separates current nonsense about aliens from the serious and fascinating search for extraterrestrial life." —Carlo Rovelli, New York Times bestselling author of Seven Brief Lessons on Physics

Welche Flüssigkeit kann sich durch eine Mauer hindurchbewegen? Was ist das chemische Symbol für Menschlichkeit? Und welches ist die stärkste Säure, die je hergestellt wurde? Diese und viele andere Fragen mehr beantwortet das Periodensystem: Mit viel Detailwissen und Faszination sowie einer guten Portion Humor zeigt uns der passionierte Naturwissenschaftler Tim James, was wir daraus für unser alltägliches Leben lernen können.

In unserem täglichen Leben sind wir ständig von Mathematik umgeben, ohne es zu merken. Sie steckt in unseren Smartphones, unseren Autos, unserer elektrischen Zahnbürste, in einem Schneekristall. Sie erkennt das Wesentliche, ordnet es ein und lässt neue Zusammenhänge erkennen. Eine Besonderheit dabei: Was einmal herausgefunden wurde, gilt für die Ewigkeit. 2 mal 2 ist ein für alle Mal 4, und die Winkel eines Dreiecks summieren sich zu 180 Grad, im Altertum wie im übernächsten Jahrhundert. Aber wo wurde das Rechnen erfunden? Und wozu braucht man eigentlich Logarithmen oder Algebra und was verbirgt sich hinter der mathematischen Schönheit? Wolfgang Blum reist durch die Epochen und erzählt die Geschichte der Mathematik, angefangen bei den ersten Zahlen in der Steinzeit bis zum Sudoku-Rätsel des 21. Jahrhunderts.

Longlisted for the Financial Times Business Book of the Year

Why exactly is the Earth round?
How is it that boomerangs can turn in mid-air?
And why do cats always land on their feet?

A fascinating exploration of the uncrackable codes and secret cyphers that helped win wars, spark revolutions and change the faces of nations.

This volume collects contributions on leading figures in mechanism and machine science (MMS) from Spain and Ibero-America over the last two centuries. The contributions examine scientists whose work resulted in relevant technical-scientific achievements, with an impact on technology and science in the historical evolution of MMS fields, and with an influence on the development of society at large. Biographical notes describing the efforts and achievements of these persons are included as well, but a technical survey is the core of each chapter, offering a modern interpretation of their legacy.

"As impeccably crafted and precisely engineered as any of the watches on which the author has worked so lovingly over the years, this book is a joy to behold and a wonder to enjoy." –Simon Winchester, author of The Perfectionists and Land