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Divorce Italian Style (1961) [The Criterion Collection] [RE-UP]

Posted By: edi1967
Divorce Italian Style (1961) [The Criterion Collection] [RE-UP]

Divorce Italian Style (1961) [The Criterion Collection]
Divorzio all'Italiana
2xDVD9 | VIDEO_TS | NTSC | 1.85:1 | 16:9 | 720x480 | 01:44:34 | 12.1 Gb
Languages Available: Italian 1.0 AC3 @ 192 Kbps | Subtitle: English
Extra: Scene Selection, Menù, Featurettes, Commentary, Documentary, Interviews
Genre: Comedy, Drama | Won 1 Oscar. Another 10 wins & 9 nominations

An entertaining ensemble comedy about the extremes one man goes to circumvent Italian divorce laws, Divorce - Italian Style (Divorzio all'italiana, 1961) was a big hit in Italy as well as on the American art house circuit. Americans were undoubtedly drawn to the scandalous nature and then-steamy sexuality of its script, as well as to its thickly-lacquered Sicilian atmosphere - this is an Italian film full of exaggerated if funny Italian stereotypes. Criterion's supplements work to put the film into sociopolitical context, an important component of the film's and its director's reputation in Italy, but one generally lost on non-Italians.

IMDB
Criterion Collection

Divorce Italian Style (1961) [The Criterion Collection] [RE-UP]

Fernando "Fefe" Cefalu (Marcello Mastroianni) is an idle, bored baron of a minor-league family dynasty in the Sicilian town of Agramonte. He shares the decaying family estate with his wife of 12 years, Rosalia (Daniela Rocca); his sister, Agnese (Angela Cardile), often in the throws of passion with boyfriend Rossario (Lando Buzzanca); his dirty old man of a father, Don Gaetano (Odoardo Spadaro), and others. Though his wife is undeniably sweet, affectionate, and doting, she's also become something of a grotesque, what with her mustache and long, single eyebrow. Fernando, meanwhile, has fallen passionately, obsessively in love with his 16-year-old first cousin, Angela (Stefania Sandrelli), a blonde newly home after several years at the Convent of the Seven Sorrows. When he discovers that she's in love with him, too, Fernando brews an elaborate plot to set-up his wife with a former lover, painter Carmelo (Leopoldo Trieste).

Divorce Italian Style (1961) [The Criterion Collection] [RE-UP]

Certain to eventually catch them in a compromising position, Fernando plans to murder his wife, spend a few years in prison, then emerge to marry his beloved Angela. On the surface, Divorce - Italian Style is little more than an entertaining but lightweight satire benefiting greatly from the rich characterizations given to even minor characters by director Pietro Germi and co-writers Ennio De Concini and Alfredo Giannetti. The picture is anchored in Mastroianni's marvelously roguish Fefe - he's like an Italian version of Toshiro Mifune's unkempt yojimbo: a slovenly aristocrat, his eyes half-closed with listlessness, he constantly scratches himself, preens his sometimes slicked-back hair, and vulgarly cools his feet in front of an electric fan. But even minor characters are given careful consideration and by the end of the film the Cefalus have taken on the familiarity of a real family, with all their quirks and vices.

Divorce Italian Style (1961) [The Criterion Collection] [RE-UP]

Another major asset is Carlo di Palma and Leonida Barboni's cinematography, Carlo Egidi's production design and Sergio Canevari's set decoration which, for a comedy, is uncharacteristically dark and baroque. The underlit, musty interiors of the Cefalu estate is beautifully realized, and in many ways the film evokes the subtle, underrated visual flair of Billy Wilder. Like Wilder, Germi takes his time developing his characters, while at the same time bombarding his audience with a constant flow of expression and movement. For a 44-year-old movie, Divorce - Italian Style moves at a fast clip; it's so well-paced as to feel very contemporary.

Divorce Italian Style (1961) [The Criterion Collection] [RE-UP]

Video & Audio
Divorce - Italian Style is presented in its original 1.85:1 theatrical aspect ratio in a 16:9 anamorphic transfer. The image is rather rough during the opening titles and in all process shots, but otherwise looks great. A good part of this film's enjoyment is taking in the cinematography, and the transfer does not disappoint here. There's great definition and solid blacks throughout. The Italian mono sound is good for what it is; early '60s Italian mixing was not the best, but this presentation maximizes the available audio elements. The optional English subtitles are clear and easy to read. My one complaint is that the famous title song is not subtitled, a shame.

Divorce Italian Style (1961) [The Criterion Collection] [RE-UP]

Extra Features
All of Divorce - Italian Style's supplements are found on the title's second disc. First is a 38-minute documentary by film critic and Germi biographer Mario Sesti, The Man with a Cigar in His Mouth (1997). The full-frame show is somewhat pretentious but packed with worthwhile interviews with colleagues and younger filmmakers. Included are comments by directors Carlo Verdome, Mario Monicelli, Damiano Damiani, Daniele Luchetti, Paulo Virzu, Giuseppe Tornatore, and Otar Ioseljani; screenwriters Luciano Vincenzoni, Leo Benvenutti, Ennio De Concini, and Furio Scarpelli; actors Also Puglisi, Stefania Sandrelli, Franca Bettoja, and Claudia Cardinale; cinematographer Aiace Parolin; composer Carlo Rustichelli, and others. One gets the sense from their comments that Germi was an inexpressive, introverted man off-camera who nonetheless had an innate sense of rhythm and was a superb editor, that he knew how to direct actors who were alternately terrified and in awe of his talent.

Divorce Italian Style (1961) [The Criterion Collection] [RE-UP]

Delighting in Contrasts is a 30-minute featurette, also in full-frame format and filmed in 2003/4, featuring comments by Sesti and interviews with Divorce - Italian Style players Stefania Sandrelli and Lando Buzzanca. (It's too bad there isn't an archival interview with Mastroianni, who died in 1996.) A separate interview with [Ennio] De Concini, filmed for the Italian DVD of Divorce - Italian Style, is in 16:9 format and runs seven minutes.

The extra material concludes with two Screen Tests with Sandrelli (brunette here) and Daniela Rocca; both are in 16:9 format and run about four minutes apiece. Separate but no less valuable is a 27-page booklet featuring essays by Stuart Klawans, Andrew Sarris, and Martin Scorsese, as well as a cast and crew list, and info about the transfer. The three essays complement one another nicely: Klawans's is mainly a literary analysis. Sarris offers a biographical overview of the director whose vast majority of films remain unknown outside Italy. And Scorsese offers a sweetly personal yet informed reflection on Germi's influence.

.: Italian :.
Nell'ipotetica città siciliana di Agramonte (Ispica) vive il barone Ferdinando Cefalù, detto Fefè (Marcello Mastroianni). L'uomo è coniugato da dodici anni con l'assillante Rosalia (Daniela Rocca), una donna ormai bruttina ma ardente d'amore per lui. Nel frattempo, è innamorato della propria cugina, la sedicenne Angela (Stefania Sandrelli). La legge italiana non ammette il divorzio, ma è ancora previsto il delitto d'onore, un caso di omicidio punito con pena più mite e molto frequente in Sicilia. Fefè tenta allora disperatamente di trovare alla moglie un amante, per poterli sorprendere insieme, ucciderli, usufruire del beneficio del motivo d'onore e - scontata la lieve pena - sposare finalmente l'amata.

Divorce Italian Style (1961) [The Criterion Collection] [RE-UP]

Non ci riesce, ma la sorte gli viene incontro. In seguito a un litigio con il marito, Rosalia, sentendosi abbandonata, cerca conforto in Carmelo Patanè (Leopoldo Trieste), un suo vecchio spasimante creduto morto in guerra e poi tornato. Fefè, venuto a sapere della vecchia relazione, favorisce gli incontri e spia i potenziali adulteri. Finché un giorno scopre che si sono finalmente dati appuntamento, in occasione dell'arrivo in città del film La dolce vita, che richiama tutto il paese. Il barone va al cinema, ma nel mezzo della proiezione rincasa allo scopo di sorprendere gli amanti. Questi, però, anziché consumare il tradimento fuggono. Venuta a mancare la flagranza, che avrebbe giustificato lo stato d'ira preteso dalla norma sul delitto d'onore, Fefè si finge malato e incapace di reagire.



Divorce Italian Style (1961) [The Criterion Collection] [RE-UP]

Ne scaturisce una commedia graffiante e gustosa, retta magistralmente da un insuperabile Marcello Mastroianni, da comprimari di ottimo livello, come Leopoldo Trieste e Daniela Rocca, imbruttita sino ad essere irriconoscibile, e da una giovane Stefania Sandrelli, che grazie a questo film avrà grande notorietà. Certamente da considerare uno dei migliori film di sempre nel filone della commedia all'italiana, costituirà un modello per molti altri film che negli anni successivi tenteranno di ritrarre ironicamente la mentalità e i costumi dell'Italia meridionale.
From Wikipedia

REGIA: Pietro Germi
SCENEGGIATURA: Alfredo Giannetti, Ennio De Concini, Pietro Germi
ATTORI: Marcello Mastroianni, Daniela Rocca, Stefania Sandrelli, Leopoldo Trieste, Umberto Spadaro, Angela Cardile, Margherita Girelli, Lando Buzzanca, Pietro Tordi, Laura Tomiselli, Ugo Torrente, Antonio Acqua, Renzo Marignano, Saro Arcidiacono, Bianca Castagnetta, Ignazio Roberto Daidone, Daniela Igliozzi, Giovanni Fassiolo, Edy Nogara
Ruoli ed Interpreti

FOTOGRAFIA: Carlo Di Palma, Leonida Barboni
MONTAGGIO: Roberto Cinquini
MUSICHE: Carlo Rustichelli
PRODUZIONE: FRANCO CRISTALDI PER LA VIDES CINEMATOGRAFICA, LUX FILM, GALATEA
DISTRIBUZIONE: LUX FILM - RICORDI VIDEO, NUOVA ERI, VIVIVIDEO, PANARECORD, GRUPPO EDITORIALE BRAMANTE, L'UNITA' VIDEO (CINECITTA')
PAESE: Italia 1961
GENERE: Commedia, Drammatico
DURATA: 101 Min
FORMATO: B/N
NOTE: - DIREZIONE DELLE MUSICHE: PIER LUIGI URBINI.- PREMIO PER LA MIGLIOR "COMMEDIA" AL XV FESTIVAL DI CANNES.- NASTRO D'ARGENTO PER MIGLIOR SOGGETTO ORIGINALE E MIGLIOR ATTORE PROTAGONISTA (MARCELLO MASTROIANNI).- PREMIO OSCAR 1963 PER MIGLIOR SOGGETTO E MIGLIORE SCENEGGIATURA.- NEL FILM E' INSERITA UNA BREVE SEQUENZA DI "LA DOLCE VITA", DI FEDERICO FELLINI, CON ANITA EKBERG E LA VOCE DI ADRIANO CELENTANO.

General
Complete name : VTS_02_0.IFO
Format : DVD Video
Format profile : Program
File size : 70.0 KiB
Duration : 1h 44mn
Overall bit rate : 91 bps

Video
ID : 224 (0xE0)
Format : MPEG Video
Format version : Version 2
Duration : 1h 44mn
Bit rate mode : Variable
Width : 720 pixels
Height : 480 pixels
Display aspect ratio : 16:9
Frame rate : 29.970 fps
Standard : NTSC
Compression mode : Lossy

Audio
ID : 128 (0x80)
Format : AC-3
Format/Info : Audio Coding 3
Duration : 1h 44mn
Channel(s) : 1 channel
Sampling rate : 48.0 KHz
Compression mode : Lossy
Language : Italian

Text
ID : 32 (0x20)
Format : RLE
Format/Info : Run-length encoding
Bit depth : 2 bits
Language : English



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Divorce Italian Style (1961) [The Criterion Collection] [RE-UP]