Various Artists – Niger/Northern Dahomey: Music of the Fulani (1988)
Various Artists – Niger/Northern Dahomey: Music of the Fulani (1988)
World/Ethnic | FLAC lossless | cuesheets+log | covers+booklet | 41m36s | 246mb
Label: Auvidis | cat. no. D 8006
The Fulani (fr. Les Peuls) are a very large, predominantly Muslim group of people living in communities scattered across Sub-Saharan Africa with the largest concentration in present-day Nigeria. Despite the distances between them and influences of their diverse local circumstances, the Fulani share a number of customs, with close similarities in language, crafts, and music.
According to ethnomusicologist Simha Arom, the role of music in Fulani society is one of art whose primary purpose is to give pleasure and provide entertainment. This collection of field recordings made by Arom presents the music of the Fulani living in Niger and Benin (formerly Dahomey). The musical instruments vary slightly between regions, but they are always portable; the Fulani are nomadic. A millet stalk flute and a calabash gourd is the most common instrumental pairing in their music; however, this album also contains examples of the lute, reed pipe, and Jew’s harp.
Tracks:
01. Keree Di Baaba Tooto [0:02:34.73]
Ibraahiima Arba: flute (sereendu)
Haamidu Hamma: calabash (tummbude)
02. Asaru Na War E Maa [0:03:15.06]
Mahamuudu: voice
Sumaana: three-stringed lute (hoddu)
Braahiima: struck calabash (tummbude)
03. Malleeri [0:02:08.26]
Aamadu-Burayma: reed pipe (teekuluwal)
Abdullay-Aamadu: struck calabash (tummbude)
04. Pakapaka [0:06:57.64]
Mahamuudu, Hamma, Abdullaay: donndolooru (Jew's harp without frame)
05. Araabo [0:02:22.82]
Sereendu, tummbude
06. Kompule [0:03:13.30]
Man's voice, sereendu, tummbude
07. Flagellation Song [0:01:49.49]
Gadu: solo voice
08. Bule Toko [0:02:47.46]
Man's voice, flute (fulannu), struck calabash (hellere)
09. L'alle [0:02:17.46]
Damii: solo voice accompanied by a small women's choir; clapping of
hands and tinkling of bracelets
10. Ere Ere [0:02:00.57]
Damii: solo voice accompanied by three young women who sing and clap
their hands
11. Pounding Millet [0:03:39.60]
Three women, three pestles, a mortar
12. Bunyon [0:03:11.02]
Flute (fulannu), struck calabash (hellere), clapping of hands,
tinkling of bracelets, striking of feet against the ground
13. Flagellation [0:02:43.64]
Gadu: solo voice
14. Asibu [0:02:29.82]
Woman's voice, women's choir, shouts of encouragement, clapping of
hands, tinkling of bracelets, striking of feet against the ground
Performers:
See tracklist for names of the performers and the instruments used
Exact Audio Copy V1.0 beta 3 from 29. August 2011
EAC extraction logfile from 26. May 2015, 16:22
Musics And Musicians Of The World / The Fulani
Used drive : TSSTcorpCDDVDW SH-216AB Adapter: 1 ID: 0
Read mode : Secure
Utilize accurate stream : Yes
Defeat audio cache : Yes
Make use of C2 pointers : No
Read offset correction : 6
Overread into Lead-In and Lead-Out : No
Fill up missing offset samples with silence : Yes
Delete leading and trailing silent blocks : No
Null samples used in CRC calculations : Yes
Used interface : Installed external ASPI interface
Gap handling : Appended to previous track
Used output format : User Defined Encoder
Selected bitrate : 768 kBit/s
Quality : High
Add ID3 tag : No
Command line compressor : C:\Program Files (x86)\Exact Audio Copy\FLAC\FLAC.EXE
Additional command line options : -6 -V -T "ARTIST=%artist%" -T "TITLE=%title%" -T "ALBUM=%albumtitle%" -T "DATE=%year%" -T "TRACKNUMBER=%tracknr%" -T "GENRE=%genre%" -T "COMMENT=%comment%" -T "BAND=%albuminterpret%" -T "ALBUMARTIST=%albuminterpret%" -T "COMPOSER=%composer%" %haslyrics%–tag-from-file=LYRICS="%lyricsfile%"%haslyrics% -T "DISCNUMBER=%cdnumber%" -T "TOTALDISCS=%totalcds%" -T "TOTALTRACKS=%numtracks%" %hascover%–picture="%coverfile%"%hascover% %source% -o %dest%
TOC of the extracted CD
Track | Start | Length | Start sector | End sector
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––-
1 | 0:00.00 | 2:34.55 | 0 | 11604
2 | 2:34.55 | 3:15.05 | 11605 | 26234
3 | 5:49.60 | 2:08.20 | 26235 | 35854
4 | 7:58.05 | 6:57.48 | 35855 | 67177
5 | 14:55.53 | 2:22.62 | 67178 | 77889
6 | 17:18.40 | 3:13.23 | 77890 | 92387
7 | 20:31.63 | 1:49.37 | 92388 | 100599
8 | 22:21.25 | 2:47.35 | 100600 | 113159
9 | 25:08.60 | 2:17.35 | 113160 | 123469
10 | 27:26.20 | 2:00.43 | 123470 | 132512
11 | 29:26.63 | 3:39.45 | 132513 | 148982
12 | 33:06.33 | 3:11.02 | 148983 | 163309
13 | 36:17.35 | 2:43.48 | 163310 | 175582
14 | 39:01.08 | 2:29.62 | 175583 | 186819
Track 1
Filename C:\Users\astarte\03. POST\Various Artists - Niger & Northern Dahomey - Musique des Peuls\01. Keree Di Baaba Tooto.wav
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Track quality 100.0 %
Copy CRC 80F89F51
Accurately ripped (confidence 1) [232FEEE6] (AR v1)
Copy OK
Track 2
Filename C:\Users\astarte\03. POST\Various Artists - Niger & Northern Dahomey - Musique des Peuls\02. Asaru Na War E Maa.wav
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Peak level 81.4 %
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Track quality 100.0 %
Copy CRC 852D5C1C
Accurately ripped (confidence 1) [379BE961] (AR v1)
Copy OK
Track 3
Filename C:\Users\astarte\03. POST\Various Artists - Niger & Northern Dahomey - Musique des Peuls\03. Malleeri.wav
Pre-gap length 0:00:03.89
Peak level 72.3 %
Extraction speed 4.3 X
Track quality 100.0 %
Copy CRC 23E91ECD
Accurately ripped (confidence 1) [39C0DD82] (AR v1)
Copy OK
Track 4
Filename C:\Users\astarte\03. POST\Various Artists - Niger & Northern Dahomey - Musique des Peuls\04. Pakapaka.wav
Pre-gap length 0:00:03.80
Peak level 75.8 %
Extraction speed 5.0 X
Track quality 99.9 %
Copy CRC 2584B5DD
Accurately ripped (confidence 1) [83BC3225] (AR v1)
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Track 5
Filename C:\Users\astarte\03. POST\Various Artists - Niger & Northern Dahomey - Musique des Peuls\05. Araabo.wav
Pre-gap length 0:00:04.53
Peak level 72.5 %
Extraction speed 5.1 X
Track quality 100.0 %
Copy CRC 5D438604
Accurately ripped (confidence 1) [2DEAE15F] (AR v1)
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Track 6
Filename C:\Users\astarte\03. POST\Various Artists - Niger & Northern Dahomey - Musique des Peuls\06. Kompule.wav
Pre-gap length 0:00:04.86
Peak level 88.3 %
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Track quality 100.0 %
Copy CRC 04A021C6
Accurately ripped (confidence 1) [A4935027] (AR v1)
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Track 7
Filename C:\Users\astarte\03. POST\Various Artists - Niger & Northern Dahomey - Musique des Peuls\07. Flagellation Song.wav
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Peak level 60.4 %
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Track quality 99.8 %
Copy CRC 66F1771C
Accurately ripped (confidence 1) [E36AB807] (AR v1)
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Track 8
Filename C:\Users\astarte\03. POST\Various Artists - Niger & Northern Dahomey - Musique des Peuls\08. Bule Toko.wav
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Peak level 91.3 %
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Track quality 100.0 %
Copy CRC 84C97839
Accurately ripped (confidence 1) [BC7C1F48] (AR v1)
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Track 9
Filename C:\Users\astarte\03. POST\Various Artists - Niger & Northern Dahomey - Musique des Peuls\09. L'alle.wav
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Peak level 79.2 %
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Track quality 99.9 %
Copy CRC ECF766BF
Accurately ripped (confidence 1) [830D8B2A] (AR v1)
Copy OK
Track 10
Filename C:\Users\astarte\03. POST\Various Artists - Niger & Northern Dahomey - Musique des Peuls\10. Ere Ere.wav
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Copy CRC EF44831F
Accurately ripped (confidence 1) [D03AED5C] (AR v1)
Copy OK
Track 11
Filename C:\Users\astarte\03. POST\Various Artists - Niger & Northern Dahomey - Musique des Peuls\11. Pounding Millet.wav
Pre-gap length 0:00:04.37
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Track quality 100.0 %
Copy CRC 54506B6C
Accurately ripped (confidence 1) [5E9533CE] (AR v1)
Copy OK
Track 12
Filename C:\Users\astarte\03. POST\Various Artists - Niger & Northern Dahomey - Musique des Peuls\12. Bunyon.wav
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Copy CRC 8ECEA253
Accurately ripped (confidence 1) [D9452DEB] (AR v1)
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Track 13
Filename C:\Users\astarte\03. POST\Various Artists - Niger & Northern Dahomey - Musique des Peuls\13. Flagellation.wav
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Peak level 51.8 %
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Track quality 99.9 %
Copy CRC D1B522C6
Accurately ripped (confidence 1) [F1F307CF] (AR v1)
Copy OK
Track 14
Filename C:\Users\astarte\03. POST\Various Artists - Niger & Northern Dahomey - Musique des Peuls\14. Asibu.wav
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Peak level 75.2 %
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Copy CRC EDBDD36E
Accurately ripped (confidence 1) [73DDB35B] (AR v1)
Copy OK
All tracks accurately ripped
No errors occurred
End of status report
==== Log checksum BE95CB648B17A1088E7D4082B50E5ABA8E4832A0A02A5FEE7FD2DC79F264C322 ====
EAC extraction logfile from 26. May 2015, 16:22
Musics And Musicians Of The World / The Fulani
Used drive : TSSTcorpCDDVDW SH-216AB Adapter: 1 ID: 0
Read mode : Secure
Utilize accurate stream : Yes
Defeat audio cache : Yes
Make use of C2 pointers : No
Read offset correction : 6
Overread into Lead-In and Lead-Out : No
Fill up missing offset samples with silence : Yes
Delete leading and trailing silent blocks : No
Null samples used in CRC calculations : Yes
Used interface : Installed external ASPI interface
Gap handling : Appended to previous track
Used output format : User Defined Encoder
Selected bitrate : 768 kBit/s
Quality : High
Add ID3 tag : No
Command line compressor : C:\Program Files (x86)\Exact Audio Copy\FLAC\FLAC.EXE
Additional command line options : -6 -V -T "ARTIST=%artist%" -T "TITLE=%title%" -T "ALBUM=%albumtitle%" -T "DATE=%year%" -T "TRACKNUMBER=%tracknr%" -T "GENRE=%genre%" -T "COMMENT=%comment%" -T "BAND=%albuminterpret%" -T "ALBUMARTIST=%albuminterpret%" -T "COMPOSER=%composer%" %haslyrics%–tag-from-file=LYRICS="%lyricsfile%"%haslyrics% -T "DISCNUMBER=%cdnumber%" -T "TOTALDISCS=%totalcds%" -T "TOTALTRACKS=%numtracks%" %hascover%–picture="%coverfile%"%hascover% %source% -o %dest%
TOC of the extracted CD
Track | Start | Length | Start sector | End sector
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––-
1 | 0:00.00 | 2:34.55 | 0 | 11604
2 | 2:34.55 | 3:15.05 | 11605 | 26234
3 | 5:49.60 | 2:08.20 | 26235 | 35854
4 | 7:58.05 | 6:57.48 | 35855 | 67177
5 | 14:55.53 | 2:22.62 | 67178 | 77889
6 | 17:18.40 | 3:13.23 | 77890 | 92387
7 | 20:31.63 | 1:49.37 | 92388 | 100599
8 | 22:21.25 | 2:47.35 | 100600 | 113159
9 | 25:08.60 | 2:17.35 | 113160 | 123469
10 | 27:26.20 | 2:00.43 | 123470 | 132512
11 | 29:26.63 | 3:39.45 | 132513 | 148982
12 | 33:06.33 | 3:11.02 | 148983 | 163309
13 | 36:17.35 | 2:43.48 | 163310 | 175582
14 | 39:01.08 | 2:29.62 | 175583 | 186819
Track 1
Filename C:\Users\astarte\03. POST\Various Artists - Niger & Northern Dahomey - Musique des Peuls\01. Keree Di Baaba Tooto.wav
Pre-gap length 0:00:02.00
Peak level 72.4 %
Extraction speed 3.9 X
Track quality 100.0 %
Copy CRC 80F89F51
Accurately ripped (confidence 1) [232FEEE6] (AR v1)
Copy OK
Track 2
Filename C:\Users\astarte\03. POST\Various Artists - Niger & Northern Dahomey - Musique des Peuls\02. Asaru Na War E Maa.wav
Pre-gap length 0:00:04.73
Peak level 81.4 %
Extraction speed 4.4 X
Track quality 100.0 %
Copy CRC 852D5C1C
Accurately ripped (confidence 1) [379BE961] (AR v1)
Copy OK
Track 3
Filename C:\Users\astarte\03. POST\Various Artists - Niger & Northern Dahomey - Musique des Peuls\03. Malleeri.wav
Pre-gap length 0:00:03.89
Peak level 72.3 %
Extraction speed 4.3 X
Track quality 100.0 %
Copy CRC 23E91ECD
Accurately ripped (confidence 1) [39C0DD82] (AR v1)
Copy OK
Track 4
Filename C:\Users\astarte\03. POST\Various Artists - Niger & Northern Dahomey - Musique des Peuls\04. Pakapaka.wav
Pre-gap length 0:00:03.80
Peak level 75.8 %
Extraction speed 5.0 X
Track quality 99.9 %
Copy CRC 2584B5DD
Accurately ripped (confidence 1) [83BC3225] (AR v1)
Copy OK
Track 5
Filename C:\Users\astarte\03. POST\Various Artists - Niger & Northern Dahomey - Musique des Peuls\05. Araabo.wav
Pre-gap length 0:00:04.53
Peak level 72.5 %
Extraction speed 5.1 X
Track quality 100.0 %
Copy CRC 5D438604
Accurately ripped (confidence 1) [2DEAE15F] (AR v1)
Copy OK
Track 6
Filename C:\Users\astarte\03. POST\Various Artists - Niger & Northern Dahomey - Musique des Peuls\06. Kompule.wav
Pre-gap length 0:00:04.86
Peak level 88.3 %
Extraction speed 5.8 X
Track quality 100.0 %
Copy CRC 04A021C6
Accurately ripped (confidence 1) [A4935027] (AR v1)
Copy OK
Track 7
Filename C:\Users\astarte\03. POST\Various Artists - Niger & Northern Dahomey - Musique des Peuls\07. Flagellation Song.wav
Pre-gap length 0:00:06.24
Peak level 60.4 %
Extraction speed 2.8 X
Track quality 99.8 %
Copy CRC 66F1771C
Accurately ripped (confidence 1) [E36AB807] (AR v1)
Copy OK
Track 8
Filename C:\Users\astarte\03. POST\Various Artists - Niger & Northern Dahomey - Musique des Peuls\08. Bule Toko.wav
Pre-gap length 0:00:04.56
Peak level 91.3 %
Extraction speed 5.8 X
Track quality 100.0 %
Copy CRC 84C97839
Accurately ripped (confidence 1) [BC7C1F48] (AR v1)
Copy OK
Track 9
Filename C:\Users\astarte\03. POST\Various Artists - Niger & Northern Dahomey - Musique des Peuls\09. L'alle.wav
Pre-gap length 0:00:04.00
Peak level 79.2 %
Extraction speed 4.4 X
Track quality 99.9 %
Copy CRC ECF766BF
Accurately ripped (confidence 1) [830D8B2A] (AR v1)
Copy OK
Track 10
Filename C:\Users\astarte\03. POST\Various Artists - Niger & Northern Dahomey - Musique des Peuls\10. Ere Ere.wav
Pre-gap length 0:00:05.49
Peak level 79.1 %
Extraction speed 4.0 X
Track quality 99.9 %
Copy CRC EF44831F
Accurately ripped (confidence 1) [D03AED5C] (AR v1)
Copy OK
Track 11
Filename C:\Users\astarte\03. POST\Various Artists - Niger & Northern Dahomey - Musique des Peuls\11. Pounding Millet.wav
Pre-gap length 0:00:04.37
Peak level 86.5 %
Extraction speed 6.9 X
Track quality 100.0 %
Copy CRC 54506B6C
Accurately ripped (confidence 1) [5E9533CE] (AR v1)
Copy OK
Track 12
Filename C:\Users\astarte\03. POST\Various Artists - Niger & Northern Dahomey - Musique des Peuls\12. Bunyon.wav
Pre-gap length 0:00:03.90
Peak level 75.6 %
Extraction speed 7.0 X
Track quality 100.0 %
Copy CRC 8ECEA253
Accurately ripped (confidence 1) [D9452DEB] (AR v1)
Copy OK
Track 13
Filename C:\Users\astarte\03. POST\Various Artists - Niger & Northern Dahomey - Musique des Peuls\13. Flagellation.wav
Pre-gap length 0:00:04.36
Peak level 51.8 %
Extraction speed 5.3 X
Track quality 99.9 %
Copy CRC D1B522C6
Accurately ripped (confidence 1) [F1F307CF] (AR v1)
Copy OK
Track 14
Filename C:\Users\astarte\03. POST\Various Artists - Niger & Northern Dahomey - Musique des Peuls\14. Asibu.wav
Pre-gap length 0:00:04.20
Peak level 75.2 %
Extraction speed 6.7 X
Track quality 100.0 %
Copy CRC EDBDD36E
Accurately ripped (confidence 1) [73DDB35B] (AR v1)
Copy OK
All tracks accurately ripped
No errors occurred
End of status report
==== Log checksum BE95CB648B17A1088E7D4082B50E5ABA8E4832A0A02A5FEE7FD2DC79F264C322 ====