From System Complexity to Emergent Properties by Moulay Aziz-Alaoui
English | 14 Aug. 2009 | ISBN: 3642021980 | 360 Pages | PDF | 12 MB
English | 14 Aug. 2009 | ISBN: 3642021980 | 360 Pages | PDF | 12 MB
Emergence and complexity refer to the appearance of higher-level properties and behaviours of a system that obviously comes from the collective dynamics of that system's components. These properties are not directly deducible from the lower-level motion of that system.